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Church sui iuris · Constantinopolitan (Byzantine) tradition

Romanian Greek Catholic Church

Romanian Greek Catholic Church: a Church sui iuris of the Constantinopolitan (Byzantine) tradition. Status, head, countries, books, history, and sources.

Tradition (CCEO can. 28 §2)
Constantinopolitan (Byzantine) tradition (Source: CCEO, vatican.va ↗)
Catechism (CCC 1203)
Byzantine (Source: Catechism, vatican.va ↗)
Canonical status
Major Archiepiscopal Church sui iuris (Source: GCatholic ↗)
Head
Major Archbishop Claudiu-Lucian Pop (as listed by GCatholic on 22 October 2026) (Source: GCatholic ↗)
Historical centre
Blaj (residence of the bishops since 1737; major archiepiscopal seat) (Source: Wikidata ↗)
Present see
Blaj (Source: Wikidata ↗)
Liturgical books
Byzantine service books (Hieratikon/Služebnik for the Divine Liturgies of St John Chrysostom and St Basil and the Presanctified; Horologion, Octoechos, Triodion, Pentecostarion, Menaion). Editions and translations are approved by each Church's own authority; no single edition is common to all Byzantine Churches. Generic book names only: each Church's own authority approves its editions and translations, and no edition is named here until verified. (Source: Byzantine Catholic Metropolia of Pittsburgh ↗)
Own jurisdiction in
Canada, Romania, United States (3) (Source: GCatholic ↗) As listed on 22 October 2026.
Approximate historical heartland
Transylvania (Romania) (Source: CNEWA ↗)

Where it has its own jurisdiction

Showing the Romanian Greek Catholic Church, present jurisdictions: 3 countries.

United Arab EmiratesAfghanistanAlbaniaArmeniaAngolaArgentinaAustriaAustraliaAzerbaijanBosnia and HerzegovinaBangladeshBelgiumBurkina FasoBulgariaBurundiBeninBrunei DarussalamBoliviaBrazilBahamasBhutanBotswanaBelarusBelizeCanadaDemocratic Republic of the CongoCentral African RepublicRepublic of the CongoSwitzerlandCôte d'IvoireChileCameroonChinaColombiaCosta RicaCubaCyprusCzechiaGermanyDjiboutiDenmarkDominican RepublicAlgeriaEcuadorEstoniaEgyptWestern SaharaEritreaSpainEthiopiaFinlandFijiFalkland Islands / MalvinasFranceGabonUnited KingdomGeorgiaGhanaGreenlandThe GambiaGuineaEquatorial GuineaGreeceGuatemalaGuamGuinea-BissauGuyanaHondurasCroatiaHaitiHungaryIndonesiaIrelandIsraelIndiaIraqIranIcelandItalyJamaicaJordanJapanKenyaKyrgyzstanCambodiaNorth KoreaSouth KoreaKuwaitKazakhstanLaosLebanonSri LankaLiberiaLesothoLithuaniaLuxembourgLatviaLibyaMoroccoMoldovaMontenegroMadagascarNorth MacedoniaMaliMyanmarMongoliaMauritaniaMalawiMexicoMalaysiaMozambiqueNamibiaNew CaledoniaNigerNigeriaNicaraguaNetherlandsNorwayNepalNew ZealandOmanPanamaPeruPapua New GuineaPhilippinesPakistanPolandPuerto RicoPalestinePortugalParaguayQatarRomaniaSerbiaRussiaRwandaSaudi ArabiaSolomon IslandsSudanSwedenSloveniaSlovakiaSierra LeoneSenegalSomaliaSurinameSouth SudanEl SalvadorSyriaKingdom of eSwatiniChadFrench Southern and Antarctic LandsTogoThailandTajikistanTimor-LesteTurkmenistanTunisiaTurkeyTrinidad and TobagoTaiwanTanzaniaUkraineUgandaUnited StatesUruguayUzbekistanVenezuelaVietnamVanuatuKosovoYemenSouth AfricaZambiaZimbabwe
SyriaLebanonIsrael
A. Lebanon
SyriaSaudi ArabiaLebanonJordanIsraelPalestineEgypt
B. The Holy Land
IndiaKerala
C. South India: Kerala outlined (shading is by country)

Countries where the Romanian Greek Catholic Church has its own jurisdiction: 3 countries.

Countries with the Church's own jurisdiction; faithful elsewhere are served by local ordinaries.

Countries shaded (3)
  • Canada
  • Romania
  • United States

Source: GCatholic ↗, as listed on 22 October 2026.

Borders are illustrative (Natural Earth, de facto lines) and imply no position. Shading shows where a Church has its own jurisdiction, not where all its faithful live. Made with Natural Earth ↗ (public domain). Sources and method.

History

  1. 1698 to 1700 Union of Metropolitan Atanasie (1698); synod concludes it 4 Sep 1700 (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  2. 1853 Metropolitan province of Făgăraș-Alba Iulia (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  3. 1948 Suppressed by the communist state (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  4. 1990 Decree of 1948 abrogated; hierarchy restored 14 Mar 1990 (Source: CNEWA ↗)
  5. 16 December 2005 Raised to Major Archiepiscopal Church (Source: CNEWA ↗)

Dates are given as ranges or centuries where the sources give no single date.

Texts and resources

Every resource is an outside link; nothing here is hosted by Bibliotheca Catholica. What the badges mean.

In the library

Main sources: bru.ro ↗, CNEWA ↗. Checked 2026-10-26. Sources and method.